散 (sàn)

to scatter; to disperse; to break up

How 散 is written

Strokes
12
Radical
艹 — grass
Traditional
散
Simplified
散 (unchanged)

Components

散 has 2 readings

The pronunciation changes with the meaning, so the reading has to be learned per word.

sǎn
leisurely; loosen; powdered medicine; to scatter
sàn
to break up (of couples); to distribute; to let out; to fire or discharge (sb)

Common words using 散

散步 sànbù
to take a walk; to go for a walk
散發 sànfā
to distribute; to emit; to issue
不歡而散 bùhuānérsàn
to part on bad terms; (of a meeting etc) to break up in discord
不見不散 bùjiànbùsàn
(lit.) Even if we don't see each other, don't give up and leave (idiom); Be sure to wait!; See you there!
分散 fēnsàn
to scatter; to disperse; to distribute
吹散 chuīsàn
to disperse
失散 shīsàn
to lose touch with; missing; scattered
懶散 lǎnsǎn
inactive; careless; lazy
拆散 chāisàn
to break up (a marriage, family etc)
擴散 kuòsàn
to spread; to proliferate; to diffuse
散伙 sànhuǒ
to break up into components; to disband; to disperse
散佈 sànbù
to disseminate

散 in a sentence

電影演完了,觀眾也都散了。

Diànyǐng yǎn wán le, guānzhòng yě dōu sàn le.

“The movie is over, and the audience has dispersed.”

How common is 散?

散 is the 864th most frequent character in written Chinese. Characters up to this rank account for about 86.7% of all running text.

Characters that appear with 散

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Flashcards and Writing Practice. Every single character in A Course in Contemporary Chinese 當代中文課程.

散
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