沉 (chén)

to sink; heavy; deep; profound

How 沉 is written

Strokes
7
Radical
氵 — water
Traditional
沉
Simplified
沉 (unchanged)

Components

  • 氵 water
  • 冖 cover
  • 几 table

沉 has 2 readings

The pronunciation changes with the meaning, so the reading has to be learned per word.

chēn
see 黑沉沉[hei1 chen1 chen1]
chén
to submerge; to immerse; to sink; to keep down

Common words using 沉

沉重 chénzhòng
heavy; hard; serious
沉默 chénmò
taciturn; uncommunicative; silent
低沉 dīchén
overcast; gloomy; downcast
沉寂 chénjì
silence; stillness
沉思 chénsī
to contemplate; to ponder; contemplation
沉悶 chénmèn
oppressive (of weather); heavy; depressed
沉沉 chénchén
deeply; heavily
沉沒 chénmò
to sink
沉浸 chénjìn
to soak; to permeate; to immerse
沉淪 chénlún
to sink into (bad connotation)
沉溺 chénnì
to indulge in; to wallow; absorbed in
沉澱 chéndiàn
to settle; to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution)

沉 in a sentence

他最近沉迷於網路遊戲,功課退步了很多。

Tā zuìjìn chénmí yú wǎnglù yóuxì, gōngkè tuìbù le hěnduō.

“He has been obsessed with online games recently, and his schoolwork has regressed a lot.”

How common is 沉?

沉 is the 746th most frequent character in written Chinese. Characters up to this rank account for about 84% of all running text.

Characters that appear with 沉

Master 沉 and 5,000 others.

Flashcards and Writing Practice. Every single character in A Course in Contemporary Chinese 當代中文課程.

沉
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